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Custom Harmonicas by Andrew Zajac
The most expressive harmonicas

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Andrew's blog

Research and development of optimized combs

By Andrew | 11:20 AM EDT, Mon June 16, 2014

I have an ongoing process of quality improvement and I devote some time and resources for research and development on certain projects. I've enlisted the help of a number of players to do some testing. I need the input of different players to determine if a particular change to a comb design is indeed an improvement that can be measured.

In cases where the improvement is felt across the board, the change becomes part of my standard design.

In some cases, the change is subjective. Some may love it while others may hate it. In that case, I can offer the new feature as an option so that customers can get a truly customized comb, made to order with or without any desired design tweaks.

I recently had some testers compare two combs. Both were identical except for the hole spacing. The Hohner Rocket boasts wider spaced holes and I wanted to provide that experience without making the comb tines too thin.


Wide openings and standard openings

The tines are only thin at the opening and become a normal spaced channel to provide less compressible volume a little further down. This is to improve responsiveness. The hole openings are 40 per cent wider than standard Marine Band comb openings.

Feedback is trickling in and I am considering it carefully.

My next test will involve resonance chambers. I feel the consensus is that thinner combs offer better response because there is a smaller compressible volume between your lips and the reeds. But thicker combs offer a larger resonance chamber and some prefer the tone of a thicker comb. Here is not-too-thick comb with enlarged resonance chamber. The aim of this design is to get the sound of a thick comb with the responsiveness of a thin comb.


Comb with built-in resonance chambers


Comb with standard shaped tines

I will be looking for more testers in the near future. I need to finish getting feedback from the first test as well as tweak the "resonance chamber" design before I call for more testers. Stay tuned!

***Update 2016/05***

I have come to the conclusion that resonance chambers have no real benefit and some drawbacks, namely that they can interefere with the performance of some bends/overbends. The original, classic comb design with straight chambers provides the best, smoothest performance.

Although this doesn't result in any innovation, it does provide some helpful evidence as to what makes a harp play well. I believe this project was time well spent.

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Acrylic (Plexiglass) harmonica parts

By Andrew | 3:56 PM EDT, Sat May 17, 2014

Acrylic is horrible on the environment to make in terms of the chemicals that are put into the air but it is sustainable once it is produced. It can be recycled or re-purposed. That being said, my community does not recycle acrylic. It goes into landfill.

So when I stumbled upon a small amount of discarded Plexiglass, I decided to give it a new home. After some tinkering, I found a way to produce some pretty nifty combs and French Tuners!

Once the sides are flat-sanded for air tightness and the tips finished to a smooth matte surface, they look like they are made of ice. Canadian-made ice combs for sale!

I am offering these combs at budget prices. They look terrific, offer quick response and sound great, but they don't offer the same juicy timbre as my Dark combs. They are most certainly a huge upgrade from stock combs and will add some punch to your harps.

If you want a comb that gets the job done at an economical price, this is the comb for you.

Limited quantities available. Click here to order. (Sold out!)

  • Read more about Acrylic (Plexiglass) harmonica parts

Playing a harp while giving out advice

By Andrew | 9:56 AM EDT, Sat April 19, 2014

My wife says I look like a clapping seal.

Yes, I do.

Front
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M1.6 Tap

By Andrew | 4:20 PM EDT, Sun April 06, 2014

A Marine Band 1896 harmonica is held together with nails. You can convert it to all-screw assembly. Fasten the reed plates to the comb without having to use nuts by using a tap to make threads into which you can turn a screw. This tap is for 1.6 mm screws.

A pilot hole for this tap can be drilled with a 3/64" drill bit - that's a commonly-available drill bit in the US and Canada.

  • Read more about M1.6 Tap

M2 Tap

By Andrew | 4:18 PM EDT, Sun April 06, 2014

A Marine Band 1896 harmonica is held together with nails. You can convert it to all-screw assembly. Fasten the reed plates to the comb without having to use nuts by using a tap to make threads into which you can turn a screw. This tap is for 2 mm screws.

A pilot hole for this tap can be drilled with a 1/16" drill bit - that's a commonly-available drill bit in the US and Canada.

  • Read more about M2 Tap

Video: Replace Marine Band nails with screws and install new comb

By Andrew | 9:09 PM EST, Sun March 02, 2014

This is a quick and easy way to install a flat comb in to a Marine Band harmonica. The stock comb has dimples to make room for the ends of the rivets which hold the reeds. My combs provide more surface area to make an airtight seal with the reed plates and the rivet ends need to be flattened.

This is a harp in the key of G. The end result is a fantastic harmonica that is loud and responsive. I was happy with the instrument but was not satisfied with the 4 overblow due to the shape of the reeds (out-of-the-box profiles).

I spent a few minutes and did some re-shaping of the blow and draw reeds to make them more efficient. It's much more work than just gapping. But the end-result is a 4 blow that is not tight and plays normally with hard pressure as well as a solid - and bendable - 4 overblow.

Front
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Other models including Marine Band 364, 365, pre-MS Meisterklasse, Seydel Big Six, Easttop 008

By Andrew | 11:01 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Made to order.

Models currently available for immediate production include:

Original Hohner Meisterklasse (pre-MS)

Marine Band 365 (Convert to screws)

Marine Band 364 (Convert to screws)

  • Read more about Other models including Marine Band 364, 365, pre-MS Meisterklasse, Seydel Big Six, Easttop 008

Lee Oskar

By Andrew | 10:54 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits Lee Oskar harmonicas.

  • Read more about Lee Oskar

Suzuki

By Andrew | 10:52 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits the following harps:
Suzuki Manji, Promaster, Suzuki Olive.

Also fits
- Dabell Contender
- Dabell Noble
- Suzuki HarpMaster, BluesMaster (*)
- Bushman Delta Frost(*)

The stock Manji comb is slightly smaller than the reed plates. My comb is a hair bigger than the plates so that the harp is more comfortable to hold.

HarpMaster, BluesMaster:

  • Read more about Suzuki

Seydel 1847

By Andrew | 10:50 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits Seydel 1847, SOLIST PRO and FAVORITE

More information and instructions for installing my combs are found on the Combs page.

  • Read more about Seydel 1847

Hohner MS series

By Andrew | 10:45 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits the following harps:
Big River, Blues Harp, Crossharp, Proharp, MeisterKlasse.

Please note, Hohner assimilated a few harps into the MS line over the years:

  • Read more about Hohner MS series

Golden Melody

By Andrew | 10:43 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits Hohner Golden Melody classic harmonicas. This is not meant for the Progressive type which has a different design.

More information and instructions for installing my combs are found on the Combs page.

  • Read more about Golden Melody

Special 20/ Rocket

By Andrew | 10:39 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits Hohner Special 20 and Rocket harmonicas.

Note: For best overall performance, don't change the comb of a Special 20 or Rocket harmonica. I recommend using the stock ABS comb and work to get better performance by using The Reed Plate Claws™ to straighten reed plates. I only offer Special 20 and Rocket combs because some hobbyists like to experiment with the tonal qualities of switching from an ABS "recessed" comb to a solid surface "sandwich-type" comb.

  • Read more about Special 20/ Rocket

Marine Band

By Andrew | 10:18 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

Fits the following harps:

Marine Band Deluxe, Marine Band Crossover and Thunderbird. Also suits Marine Band 1896 harmonicas if you want to change the nails to screws. This includes:
- Marine Band 1896 (1950s to current *).
- Pre-war Marine Bands, including "mouse ear".
- Pre-MS Blues Harps
- Wooden-combed Old Standy.
- Pre-MS Meisterklasse

  • Read more about Marine Band

Custom harmonica ($100 deposit)

By Andrew | 10:05 AM EST, Fri January 31, 2014

To order a custom harmonica, I ask for a CAD$100 deposit.

I will contact you promptly and we will discuss your needs. I will ask you specific questions about your custom harmonica and provide you with a firm delivery date.

If you wish to order more than one harmonica, please send me one deposit per harmonica. You can select the quantity at the bottom of this page.

Payments are made using Paypal as you Check Out. Canadian residents can also use eTransfer to send me the funds. Contact me for details.

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Custom diatonic harmonicas, Hohner Affiliated Customizer.
I customize Hohner Marine Band, Rocket, Special 20, and Golden Melody harmonicas.
Andrew Zajac, Kingston Ontario, Canada.
I use a continuous quality improvement process. I use regular evaluation and incremental steps to strive for constant improvement.
Website, text, photos, videos, download documents, designs and products by Andrew Zajac are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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